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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">wool</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Овцы, козы, шерстяное дело</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sheep, goats, wool business</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0840</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РГАУ-МСХА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26897/2074-0840-2025-1-40-43</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">wool-431</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МОРФОЛОГИЯ, ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ, БИОХИМИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MORPHOLOGY, PHYSIOLOGY, BIOCHEMISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная характеристика экстерьера и индексов телосложения баранов романовской породы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative characteristics of the exterior and physique indices of Romanov sheep</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фураева</surname><given-names>Н. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Furaeva</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нина Серафимовна Фураева, доктор с.-х. наук, зам. ген. директора; профессор кафедры частной зоотехнии</p><p>тел: (4852) 57-94-71</p><p>Ярославль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nina S. Furaeva, Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Deputy General Director; Professor of the Department of Private Animal Science</p><p>tel: (4852) 57-94-71</p><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хрусталева</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khrustaleva</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валентина Ивановна Хрусталева, зам. начальника информационно-аналитического отдела по селекции и племенной работе</p><p>тел: (4852) 57-94-73</p><p>Ярославль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valentina I. Khrustaleva, Deputy Head of the Information and Analytical Department for breeding and breeding work</p><p>tel: (4852) 57-94-73</p><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколова</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolova</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Ивановна Соколова, вед. зоотехник информационно-аналитического отдела по селекции и племенной работе</p><p>тел: (4852) 57-94-73</p><p>Ярославль</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana I. Sokolova, ved. zootechnic of the information and analytical department for breeding and breeding work</p><p>tel: (4852) 57-94-73</p><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зверева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zvereva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евгения Анатольевна Зверева, канд. с.-х. наук, начальник информационно-аналитического отдела по селекции и племенной работе; доцент кафедры частной зоотехнии</p><p>Ярославль</p><p>тел: (4852) 57-94-73</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgenia A. Zvereva, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Head of the Information and Analytical Department for Breeding and breeding work; Associate Professor of the Department of Private Animal Science</p><p>tel: (4852) 57-94-73</p><p>Yaroslavl</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">plemotdel76@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «Ярославское» по племенной работе; ФГБОУ ВО «Ярославский ГАУ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>JSC “Yaroslavskoe” for breeding work; Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Yaroslavl State University”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>АО «Ярославское» по племенной работе</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>JSC “Yaroslavskoe” for breeding work</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фураева Н.Ф., Хрусталева В.И., Соколова С.И., Зверева Е.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фураева Н.Ф., Хрусталева В.И., Соколова С.И., Зверева Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Furaeva N.S., Khrustaleva V.I., Sokolova S.I., Zvereva E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://wool.timacad.ru/jour/article/view/431">https://wool.timacad.ru/jour/article/view/431</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлено описание телосложения и экстерьера баранов романовской породы. В пяти племенных хозяйствах проведена оценка экстерьера по промерам статей тела: высота в холке и крестце, косая длина туловища, ширина груди за лопатками, обхват пясти. Измерено 163 барана романовской породы. На основании промеров рассчитаны индексы телосложения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes the physique and exterior of Romanov rams. In five breeding farms, an assessment of the exterior was carried out by measuring body articles: height at the withers and sacrum, oblique length of the trunk, chest width behind the shoulder blades, and pastern girth. 163 Romanov sheep were measured. Physique indices are calculated based on measurements.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>романовская порода</kwd><kwd>бараны</kwd><kwd>линии и родственные группы</kwd><kwd>экстерьер</kwd><kwd>индексы телосложения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Romanov breed</kwd><kwd>rams</kwd><kwd>lines and related groups</kwd><kwd>exterior</kwd><kwd>body indices</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Красота В.Ф., Джапаридзе Т.Г., Костомахин Н.М.Разведение сельскохозяйственных животных: учеб.для студентов вузов по специальности 310700 «Зоотех­ния».5-е изд., перераб.и доп.● М.: КолосС, 2005.423 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krasota V.F., Japaridze T.G., Kostomakhin N.M.Breed­ing of farm animals: textbook.for university students major­ing in 310700 “Animal Science”.5th ed., revised and addi­tional materials ● Moscow: KolosS, 2005.423 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Жигачев А.И., Уколов П.И., Билль А.В.Разведение сельскохозяйственных животных с основами частной зо­отехнии ● М.: КолосС, 2009.408 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhigachev A.I., Ukolov P.I., Bill A.V.Breeding farm ani­mals with the basics of private animal husbandry ● Moscow: KolosS, 2009.408 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Приказ МСХ РФ № 540 от 2.10.2016 г.Порядок и условия проведения бонитировки племенных овец ро­мановской породы ● Москва, 2017.18 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Order of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Fed­eration No.540 dated 2.10.2016.Procedure and conditions for bonitization of breeding sheep of the Romanov breed ● Moscow, 2017.18 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ерохин А.И., Котарев В.И., Ерохин С.А., Юлдаш­баев Ю.А.Овцеводство: учебник.Под ред.профессо­ра А.И. 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