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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">wool</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Овцы, козы, шерстяное дело</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sheep, goats, wool business</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0840</issn><publisher><publisher-name>РГАУ-МСХА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26897/2074-0840-2024-3-46-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">wool-397</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МОРФОЛОГИЯ, ФИЗИОЛОГИЯ, БИОХИМИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MORPHOLOGY, PHYSIOLOGY, BIOCHEMISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ полиморфизмов, ассоциированных с копытной гнилью у домашних и диких представителей рода ovis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of polymorphisms associated with footrot in domestic and wild representatives of the genus ovis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денискова</surname><given-names>Т. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Deniskova</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Евгеньевна Денискова, канд. биол. наук, доцент, вед. науч. сотрудник группы генетики и геномики мелкого рогатого скота</p><p>тел.: (916) 914-20-17</p><p>142132, Московская область, г.о. Подольск, пос. Дубровицы, д. 60</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana E. Deniskova, Ph D. Biol. sciences, Associate Professor, Leading Researcher of the Group of Genetics and Genomics of small cattle</p><p> tel.: (916) 914-20-17</p><p>60 Dubrovitsy village, Podolsk, Moscow region, 142132</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">horarka@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доцев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dotsev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Арсен Владимирович Доцев, канд. биол. наук, вед. науч. сотрудник, зав. лабораторией популяционной и эволюционной геномики животных</p><p>тел.: (915) 316-79-65</p><p>142132, Московская область, г.о. Подольск, пос. Дубровицы, д. 60</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Arsen V. Dotsev, Ph D. Biol. sciences, Leading Researcher, Head of the Laboratory of Population and Evolutionary Genomics of Animals</p><p> tel.: (915) 316-79-65</p><p>60 Dubrovitsy village, Podolsk, Moscow region, 142132</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">asnd@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Федеральный исследовательский центр животноводства – ВИЖ имени академика Л.К. Эрнста»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Federal Research Center of Animal Husbandry – VIZ named after Academician L.K. Ernst”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Денискова Т.Е., Доцев А.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Денискова Т.Е., Доцев А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Deniskova T.E., Dotsev A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://wool.timacad.ru/jour/article/view/397">https://wool.timacad.ru/jour/article/view/397</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены результаты определения генотипов в трех целевых SNP в гене MPDZ – потенциальном кандидате, влияющем на устойчивость овец к копытной гнили, у представителей домашних и диких Ovis. В качестве материалов для исследования были использованы высокоплотные SNP-профили, сгенерированные для 15 локальных пород домашних овец и 4 диких видов рода Ovis. SNP-профили 10 иностранных пород были добавлены к выборке как группы сравнения. Определены мажорные и минорные аллели в целевых SNP (rs418747104, rs426927857, rs406749947). Дискутируется влияние специфических генотипов в целевых SNP на устойчивость к копытной гнили. Результаты нашего исследования – это одна из первых попыток к пониманию генетических механизмов, лежащих в основе устойчивости / восприимчивости к копытной гнили у пород домашних овец, разводимых в России, и диких представителей рода Ovis.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of genotype determination in three target SNPs in the MPDZ gene, a potential candidate influencing the resistance of sheep to footrot, in representatives of domestic and wild Ovis. High-density SNP profiles generated for 15 local sheep breeds and 4 wild species of the genus Ovis were used as materials for the study. SNP profiles of 10 foreign breeds were added to the sample as comparison groups. Major and minor alleles in target SNPs (rs418747104, rs426927857, rs406749947) were determined. The influence of specific genotypes in target SNPs on resistance to footrot is discussed. In this study, we made the first attempt to understand the genetic mechanisms underlying resistance/susceptibility to footrot in domestic sheep breeds raised in Russia and wild representatives of the genus Ovis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>SNP</kwd><kwd>генотипирование</kwd><kwd>генетическая устойчивость</kwd><kwd>генетическое разнообразие</kwd><kwd>род Ovis</kwd><kwd>копытная гниль</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>SNP</kwd><kwd>genotyping</kwd><kwd>genetic resistance</kwd><kwd>genetic diversity</kwd><kwd>genus Ovis</kwd><kwd>footrot</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mucha S., Bunger L., Conington J. Genome-wide association study of footrot in Texel sheep • Genetics, selection, evolution: GSE, 2015. No. 47 (1). P. 35. 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